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ReadImageData

vtk-examples/Cxx/IO/ReadImageData


Description

This example reads an image data (.vti) file.

Other languages

See (Python), (CSharp)

Question

If you have a question about this example, please use the VTK Discourse Forum

Code

ReadImageData.cxx

#include <vtkDataSetMapper.h>
#include <vtkNamedColors.h>
#include <vtkNew.h>
#include <vtkProperty.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindow.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h>
#include <vtkRenderer.h>
#include <vtkXMLImageDataReader.h>

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
  // Verify input arguments.
  if (argc != 2)
  {
    std::cout << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " Filename.vti e.g. vase.vti"
              << std::endl;
    return EXIT_FAILURE;
  }

  std::string inputFilename = argv[1];

  vtkNew<vtkNamedColors> colors;

  // Read the file.
  vtkNew<vtkXMLImageDataReader> reader;
  reader->SetFileName(inputFilename.c_str());
  reader->Update();

  // Visualize
  vtkNew<vtkDataSetMapper> mapper;
  mapper->SetInputConnection(reader->GetOutputPort());

  vtkNew<vtkActor> actor;
  actor->SetMapper(mapper);
  actor->GetProperty()->SetRepresentationToWireframe();

  vtkNew<vtkRenderer> renderer;
  renderer->AddActor(actor);
  renderer->ResetCamera();
  renderer->SetBackground(colors->GetColor3d("Silver").GetData());

  vtkNew<vtkRenderWindow> renderWindow;
  renderWindow->AddRenderer(renderer);
  renderWindow->SetWindowName("ReadImageData");

  vtkNew<vtkRenderWindowInteractor> renderWindowInteractor;
  renderWindowInteractor->SetRenderWindow(renderWindow);
  renderWindow->Render();
  renderWindowInteractor->Initialize();

  renderWindowInteractor->Start();

  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

CMakeLists.txt

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.12 FATAL_ERROR)

project(ReadImageData)

find_package(VTK COMPONENTS 
  CommonColor
  CommonCore
  IOXML
  InteractionStyle
  RenderingContextOpenGL2
  RenderingCore
  RenderingFreeType
  RenderingGL2PSOpenGL2
  RenderingOpenGL2
)

if (NOT VTK_FOUND)
  message(FATAL_ERROR "ReadImageData: Unable to find the VTK build folder.")
endif()

# Prevent a "command line is too long" failure in Windows.
set(CMAKE_NINJA_FORCE_RESPONSE_FILE "ON" CACHE BOOL "Force Ninja to use response files.")
add_executable(ReadImageData MACOSX_BUNDLE ReadImageData.cxx )
  target_link_libraries(ReadImageData PRIVATE ${VTK_LIBRARIES}
)
# vtk_module_autoinit is needed
vtk_module_autoinit(
  TARGETS ReadImageData
  MODULES ${VTK_LIBRARIES}
)

Download and Build ReadImageData

Click here to download ReadImageData and its CMakeLists.txt file. Once the tarball ReadImageData.tar has been downloaded and extracted,

cd ReadImageData/build

If VTK is installed:

cmake ..

If VTK is not installed but compiled on your system, you will need to specify the path to your VTK build:

cmake -DVTK_DIR:PATH=/home/me/vtk_build ..

Build the project:

make

and run it:

./ReadImageData

WINDOWS USERS

Be sure to add the VTK bin directory to your path. This will resolve the VTK dll's at run time.