Press n or j to go to the next uncovered block, b, p or k for the previous block.
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import { decompressSync } from 'fflate'; import DataAccessHelper from 'vtk.js/Sources/IO/Core/DataAccessHelper'; import Base64 from 'vtk.js/Sources/Common/Core/Base64'; import macro from 'vtk.js/Sources/macros'; import vtkDataArray from 'vtk.js/Sources/Common/Core/DataArray'; import vtkStringArray from 'vtk.js/Sources/Common/Core/StringArray'; import BinaryHelper from 'vtk.js/Sources/IO/Core/BinaryHelper'; // Enable data soure for DataAccessHelper import 'vtk.js/Sources/IO/Core/DataAccessHelper/LiteHttpDataAccessHelper'; // Just need HTTP // import 'vtk.js/Sources/IO/Core/DataAccessHelper/HttpDataAccessHelper'; // HTTP + zip // import 'vtk.js/Sources/IO/Core/DataAccessHelper/HtmlDataAccessHelper'; // html + base64 + zip // import 'vtk.js/Sources/IO/Core/DataAccessHelper/JSZipDataAccessHelper'; // zip // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Global methods // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- export function findAllTags(node, tagName) { return [...node.getElementsByTagName(tagName)]; } export function findFirstTag(node, tagName) { return findAllTags(node, tagName)[0]; } function parseXML(xmlStr) { // see xmlbuilder2 docs on the object format return create(xmlStr); } function extractAppendedData(buffer) { // search for appended data tag const prefixRegex = /^\s*<AppendedData\s+encoding="raw">\s*_/m; const suffixRegex = /\n\s*<\/AppendedData>/m; return BinaryHelper.extractBinary(buffer, prefixRegex, suffixRegex); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- const TYPED_ARRAY = { Int8: Int8Array, UInt8: Uint8Array, Int16: Int16Array, UInt16: Uint16Array, Int32: Int32Array, UInt32: Uint32Array, Int64: Int32Array, // Not supported with JavaScript will cause error in binary UInt64: Uint32Array, // Not supported with JavaScript will cause error in binary Float32: Float32Array, Float64: Float64Array, }; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- const TYPED_ARRAY_BYTES = { Int8: 1, UInt8: 1, Int16: 2, UInt16: 2, Int32: 4, UInt32: 4, Int64: 8, // Not supported with JavaScript will cause error in binary UInt64: 8, // Not supported with JavaScript will cause error in binary Float32: 4, Float64: 8, }; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function integer64to32(array) { const maxIdx = array.length - 1; // Skip last return array.filter((v, i) => i < maxIdx && i % 2 === 0); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Reads the data of a length-prefixed blob. * * Int64 headers and values are not supported. * * @param {Uint8Array} uint8 a uint8 view of the length-prefixed blob. * @param {string} dataType * @param {string} headerType either UInt64 or UInt32 */ function readLengthPrefixedData(uint8, dataType, headerType) { if (!['UInt64', 'UInt32'].includes(headerType)) { throw new Error(`Cannot handle a header type of ${headerType}`); } let HeaderTypedArray = TYPED_ARRAY[headerType]; let DataTypedArray = TYPED_ARRAY[dataType]; let dataFallbackTo32 = false; if (headerType === 'UInt64') { HeaderTypedArray = TYPED_ARRAY.UInt32; } if (/^U?Int64$/.test(dataType)) { dataFallbackTo32 = true; DataTypedArray = TYPED_ARRAY[dataType.replace('64', '32')]; } const { byteOffset } = uint8; const dataWordSize = TYPED_ARRAY_BYTES[dataType]; const headerWordSize = TYPED_ARRAY_BYTES[headerType]; // slice if offset is not word aligned let header; if (byteOffset % headerWordSize === 0) { header = new HeaderTypedArray(uint8.buffer, byteOffset, 1); } else { header = new HeaderTypedArray( uint8.buffer.slice(byteOffset, byteOffset + headerWordSize) ); } const dataByteLength = Number(header[0]); // read values let values; let arraySize = dataByteLength / dataWordSize; if (dataFallbackTo32) { // We are reading int64 data with an int32 typed array. arraySize *= 2; } // slice if offset is not word aligned const dataOffset = byteOffset + headerWordSize; if (dataOffset % dataWordSize === 0) { values = new DataTypedArray(uint8.buffer, dataOffset, arraySize); } else { values = new DataTypedArray( uint8.buffer.slice(dataOffset, dataOffset + dataByteLength) ); } if (dataFallbackTo32) { // remove higher order 32 bits values = integer64to32(values); } return values; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function readerHeader(uint8, headerType) { // We do not handle endianness or if more than 32 bits are needed to encode the data if (headerType === 'UInt64') { const offset = 8; let uint32 = new Uint32Array(uint8.buffer, 0, 6); const nbBlocks = uint32[0]; const s1 = uint32[2]; const s2 = uint32[4]; const resultArray = [offset, nbBlocks, s1, s2]; uint32 = new Uint32Array(uint8.buffer, 3 * 8, nbBlocks * 2); for (let i = 0; i < nbBlocks; i++) { resultArray.push(uint32[i * 2]); } return resultArray; } // UInt32 let uint32 = new Uint32Array(uint8.buffer, 0, 3); const offset = 4; const nbBlocks = uint32[0]; const s1 = uint32[1]; const s2 = uint32[2]; const resultArray = [offset, nbBlocks, s1, s2]; uint32 = new Uint32Array(uint8.buffer, 3 * 4, nbBlocks); for (let i = 0; i < nbBlocks; i++) { resultArray.push(uint32[i]); } return resultArray; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Given the return value of readerHeader, return header byte length. */ function getHeaderByteLength(header, headerType) { // ignore the first number, which isn't actually part of the header. const [headerWordSize] = header; return (header.length - 1) * headerWordSize; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function uncompressBlock(compressedUint8, output) { const uncompressedBlock = decompressSync(compressedUint8); output.uint8.set(uncompressedBlock, output.offset); output.offset += uncompressedBlock.length; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function decompressZLib(bytes, headerType) { // ---------------------------------------------------------------------- // Layout of the data // header[N, s1, s2, blockSize1, ..., blockSizeN], [padding???], block[compressedData], ..., block[compressedData] // [header] N, s1 and s2 are uint 32 or 64 (defined by header_type="UInt64" attribute on the root node) // [header] s1: uncompress size of each block except the last one // [header] s2: uncompress size of the last blocks // [header] blockSize: size of the block in compressed space that represent to bloc to inflate in zlib. (This also give the offset to the next block) // ---------------------------------------------------------------------- // Header reading: [offset, numBlocks, s1, s2] const header = readerHeader(bytes, headerType); const nbBlocks = header[1]; const s1 = header[2]; const s2 = header[3]; let dataByteLength = 0; if (nbBlocks > 0) { // If the last block's size is labeled as 0, that means the last block // really has size header[2]. if (s2 === 0) { dataByteLength = nbBlocks * s1; } else { dataByteLength = (nbBlocks - 1) * s1 + s2; } } const buffer = new ArrayBuffer(dataByteLength); const output = { offset: 0, uint8: new Uint8Array(buffer), }; let offset = getHeaderByteLength(header, headerType); // Starting from end of the data header, find the zlib header, which starts with 0x78. // This accounts for any padding between the header and the compressed data. while (offset < bytes.length && bytes[offset] !== 0x78) { offset++; } for (let i = 0; i < nbBlocks; i++) { const blockSize = header[4 + i]; const compressedBlock = new Uint8Array(bytes.buffer, offset, blockSize); uncompressBlock(compressedBlock, output); offset += blockSize; } return output.uint8; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function processDataArray( size, dataArrayElem, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ) { const dataType = dataArrayElem.getAttribute('type'); const name = dataArrayElem.getAttribute('Name'); const format = dataArrayElem.getAttribute('format'); // binary, ascii, appended const numberOfComponents = Number( dataArrayElem.getAttribute('NumberOfComponents') || '1' ); let values = null; if (format === 'ascii') { values = new TYPED_ARRAY[dataType](size * numberOfComponents); let offset = 0; dataArrayElem.firstChild.nodeValue.split(/[\\t \\n]+/).forEach((token) => { if (token.trim().length) { values[offset++] = Number(token); } }); } else if (format === 'binary') { const uint8 = new Uint8Array( Base64.toArrayBuffer(dataArrayElem.firstChild.nodeValue.trim()) ); if (compressor === 'vtkZLibDataCompressor') { const data = decompressZLib(uint8, headerType); values = new TYPED_ARRAY[dataType](data.buffer); // Handle (u)int64 hoping for no overflow... if (/^U?Int64$/.test(dataType)) { values = integer64to32(values); } } else { values = new TYPED_ARRAY[dataType]( uint8.buffer, TYPED_ARRAY_BYTES[headerType] ); // Handle (u)int64 hoping no overflow... if (dataType.indexOf('Int64') !== -1) { values = integer64to32(values); } } } else if (format === 'appended') { const offset = Number(dataArrayElem.getAttribute('offset')); values = readLengthPrefixedData( new Uint8Array(binaryBuffer, offset), dataType, headerType ); } else { console.error('Format not supported', format); } return { name, values, numberOfComponents }; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function decodeStringArrayFromBytes(bytes) { const decoder = new TextDecoder(); const decoded = decoder.decode(bytes); // strings are null-terminated return decoded.split('\x00').slice(0, -1); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function processStringArray( stringArrayElem, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ) { const name = stringArrayElem.getAttribute('Name'); const format = stringArrayElem.getAttribute('format'); // binary, ascii, appended const numberOfComponents = Number( stringArrayElem.getAttribute('NumberOfComponents') || '1' ); const numberOfTuples = Number( stringArrayElem.getAttribute('NumberOfTuples') || '1' ); const nbStrings = numberOfTuples * numberOfComponents; const strings = []; if (format === 'ascii') { const tokens = stringArrayElem.firstChild.nodeValue.trim().split(/\s+/); let tokIdx = 0; const strChars = []; while (strings.length < nbStrings) { const token = Number(tokens[tokIdx++]); if (token === 0) { strings.push(strChars.join('')); strChars.length = 0; } else { strChars.push(String.fromCharCode(token)); } } } else if (format === 'binary') { const uint8 = new Uint8Array( Base64.toArrayBuffer(stringArrayElem.firstChild.nodeValue.trim()) ); if (compressor === 'vtkZLibDataCompressor') { const decompressed = decompressZLib(uint8, headerType); strings.push(...decodeStringArrayFromBytes(decompressed)); } else { const strData = readLengthPrefixedData(uint8, 'UInt8', headerType); strings.push(...decodeStringArrayFromBytes(strData)); } } else if (format === 'appended') { const offset = Number(stringArrayElem.getAttribute('offset')); const values = readLengthPrefixedData( new Uint8Array(binaryBuffer, offset), 'UInt8', headerType ); strings.push(...decodeStringArrayFromBytes(values)); } else { macro.vtkErrorMacro(`Format not supported: ${format}`); } return { name, values: strings, numberOfComponents }; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function processCells( size, containerElem, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ) { const arrayElems = {}; const dataArrayElems = containerElem.getElementsByTagName('DataArray'); for (let elIdx = 0; elIdx < dataArrayElems.length; elIdx++) { const el = dataArrayElems[elIdx]; arrayElems[el.getAttribute('Name')] = el; } const offsets = processDataArray( size, arrayElems.offsets, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ).values; const connectivitySize = offsets[offsets.length - 1]; const connectivity = processDataArray( connectivitySize, arrayElems.connectivity, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ).values; const values = new Uint32Array(size + connectivitySize); let writeOffset = 0; let previousOffset = 0; offsets.forEach((v) => { const cellSize = v - previousOffset; values[writeOffset++] = cellSize; for (let i = 0; i < cellSize; i++) { values[writeOffset++] = connectivity[previousOffset + i]; } // save previous offset previousOffset = v; }); return values; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function processFieldData( size, fieldElem, fieldContainer, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ) { if (fieldElem) { const attributes = ['Scalars', 'Vectors', 'Normals', 'Tensors', 'TCoords']; const nameBinding = {}; attributes.forEach((attrName) => { const arrayName = fieldElem.getAttribute(attrName); Iif (arrayName) { nameBinding[arrayName] = fieldContainer[`set${attrName}`]; } }); const dataArrayElems = fieldElem.getElementsByTagName('DataArray'); const nbArrays = dataArrayElems.length; for (let idx = 0; idx < nbArrays; idx++) { const array = dataArrayElems[idx]; const dataArray = vtkDataArray.newInstance( processDataArray( size, array, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ) ); const name = dataArray.getName(); (nameBinding[name] || fieldContainer.addArray)(dataArray); } } } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function handleFieldDataArrays( fieldDataElem, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ) { const dataArrays = [...fieldDataElem.getElementsByTagName('DataArray')].map( (daElem) => vtkDataArray.newInstance( processDataArray( Number(daElem.getAttribute('NumberOfTuples')), daElem, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ) ) ); const stringArrays = [...fieldDataElem.getElementsByTagName('Array')] .filter((elem) => elem.getAttribute('type') === 'String') .map((arrElem) => { const sa = vtkStringArray.newInstance( processStringArray( arrElem, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, binaryBuffer ) ); return sa; }); return [...dataArrays, ...stringArrays]; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // vtkXMLReader methods // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function vtkXMLReader(publicAPI, model) { // Set our className model.classHierarchy.push('vtkXMLReader'); // Create default dataAccessHelper if not available if (!model.dataAccessHelper) { model.dataAccessHelper = DataAccessHelper.get('http'); } // Internal method to fetch Array function fetchData(url, option = {}) { return model.dataAccessHelper.fetchBinary(url, option); } // Set DataSet url publicAPI.setUrl = (url, option = {}) => { model.url = url; // Remove the file in the URL const path = url.split('/'); path.pop(); model.baseURL = path.join('/'); // Fetch metadata return publicAPI.loadData(option); }; // Fetch the actual data arrays publicAPI.loadData = (option = {}) => fetchData(model.url, option).then(publicAPI.parseAsArrayBuffer); publicAPI.parseAsArrayBuffer = (arrayBuffer) => { Iif (!arrayBuffer) { return false; } if (arrayBuffer !== model.rawDataBuffer) { publicAPI.modified(); } else E{ return true; } const { text: content, binaryBuffer } = extractAppendedData(arrayBuffer); model.rawDataBuffer = arrayBuffer; model.binaryBuffer = binaryBuffer; // Parse data here... const doc = parseXML(content); const root = doc.root(); const rootElem = root.node; const type = rootElem.getAttribute('type'); const compressor = rootElem.getAttribute('compressor'); const byteOrder = rootElem.getAttribute('byte_order'); // default to UInt32. I think version 0.1 vtp/vti files default to UInt32. const headerType = rootElem.getAttribute('header_type') || 'UInt32'; Iif (compressor && compressor !== 'vtkZLibDataCompressor') { console.error('Invalid compressor', compressor); return false; } Iif (byteOrder && byteOrder !== 'LittleEndian') { console.error('Only LittleEndian encoding is supported'); return false; } Iif (type !== model.dataType) { console.error('Invalid data type', type, 'expecting', model.dataType); return false; } // appended format if (findFirstTag(rootElem, 'AppendedData')) { const appendedDataElem = findFirstTag(rootElem, 'AppendedData'); const encoding = appendedDataElem.getAttribute('encoding'); const arrays = root .filter( (xmlNode) => { const { node } = xmlNode; return ( node.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE && node.getAttribute('format') === 'appended' && node.hasAttribute('offset') ); }, false, true ) .map((xmlNode) => ({ node: xmlNode.node, offset: Number(xmlNode.node.getAttribute('offset')), })); // sort dataElems by increasing offset arrays.sort((a, b) => a.offset - b.offset); let appendedBuffer = model.binaryBuffer; if (encoding === 'base64') { // substr(1) is to remove the '_' prefix appendedBuffer = appendedDataElem.textContent.trim().substr(1); } // get data array chunks const dataArrays = []; for (let i = 0; i < arrays.length; ++i) { const offset = arrays[i].offset; let nextOffset = 0; if (i === arrays.length - 1) { nextOffset = appendedBuffer.length || appendedBuffer.byteLength; } else { nextOffset = arrays[i + 1].offset; } if (encoding === 'base64') { dataArrays.push( new Uint8Array( Base64.toArrayBuffer(appendedBuffer.substring(offset, nextOffset)) ) ); } else { // encoding === 'raw' // Need to slice the ArrayBuffer so readerHeader() works properly dataArrays.push( new Uint8Array(appendedBuffer.slice(offset, nextOffset)) ); } } if (compressor === 'vtkZLibDataCompressor') { for (let arrayidx = 0; arrayidx < dataArrays.length; ++arrayidx) { const dataArray = dataArrays[arrayidx]; const uncompressed = decompressZLib(dataArray, headerType); const data = new Uint8Array( uncompressed.length + TYPED_ARRAY_BYTES[headerType] ); // set length header // TODO this does not work for lengths that are greater than the max Uint32 value. new TYPED_ARRAY[headerType](data.buffer, 0, 1)[0] = uncompressed.length; data.set(uncompressed, TYPED_ARRAY_BYTES[headerType]); dataArrays[arrayidx] = data; } } const bufferLength = dataArrays.reduce((acc, arr) => acc + arr.length, 0); const buffer = new ArrayBuffer(bufferLength); const view = new Uint8Array(buffer); for (let i = 0, offset = 0; i < dataArrays.length; ++i) { // set correct offsets arrays[i].node.setAttribute('offset', offset); // set final buffer data view.set(dataArrays[i], offset); offset += dataArrays[i].length; } model.binaryBuffer = buffer; Iif (!model.binaryBuffer) { console.error( 'Processing appended data format: requires binaryBuffer to parse' ); return false; } } publicAPI.parseXML(rootElem, type, compressor, byteOrder, headerType); const datasetElem = rootElem.getElementsByTagName(type)[0]; const fieldDataElem = datasetElem.getElementsByTagName('FieldData')[0]; Iif (fieldDataElem) { const fieldDataArrays = handleFieldDataArrays( fieldDataElem, compressor, byteOrder, headerType, model.binaryBuffer ); for (let i = 0; i < model.output.length; i++) { const fieldData = model.output[i].getFieldData(); for (let j = 0; j < fieldDataArrays.length; j++) { fieldData.addArray(fieldDataArrays[j]); } } } return true; }; publicAPI.requestData = (inData, outData) => { publicAPI.parseAsArrayBuffer(model.rawDataBuffer); }; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Object factory // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- const DEFAULT_VALUES = { // baseURL: null, // dataAccessHelper: null, // url: null, }; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- export function extend(publicAPI, model, initialValues = {}) { Object.assign(model, DEFAULT_VALUES, initialValues); // Build VTK API macro.obj(publicAPI, model); macro.get(publicAPI, model, ['url', 'baseURL']); macro.setGet(publicAPI, model, ['dataAccessHelper']); macro.algo(publicAPI, model, 0, 1); // vtkXMLReader methods vtkXMLReader(publicAPI, model); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- export default { extend, processDataArray, processFieldData, processCells }; |