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import vtkWebGPUCellArrayMapper from 'vtk.js/Sources/Rendering/WebGPU/CellArrayMapper';
import vtkWebGPUBufferManager from 'vtk.js/Sources/Rendering/WebGPU/BufferManager';
import vtkWebGPUShaderCache from 'vtk.js/Sources/Rendering/WebGPU/ShaderCache';
import { registerOverride } from 'vtk.js/Sources/Rendering/WebGPU/ViewNodeFactory';
const { BufferUsage } = vtkWebGPUBufferManager;
const { vtkErrorMacro } = macro;
// Vertices
// 013 - 032 - 324 - 453
//
// _.4---_.5
// .-* .-*
// 2-----3
// | /|
// | / |
// | / |
// | / |
// |/ |
// 0-----1
//
// coord for each points
// 0: 000
// 1: 100
// 2: 001
// 3: 101
// 4: 011
// 5: 111
const vtkWebGPUStickMapperVS = `
//VTK::Renderer::Dec
//VTK::Mapper::Dec
//VTK::Color::Dec
//VTK::IOStructs::Dec
@vertex
fn main(
//VTK::IOStructs::Input
)
//VTK::IOStructs::Output
{
var offsetsArray: array<vec3<f32>, 12> = array<vec3<f32>, 12>(
vec3<f32>(-1.0, -1.0, -1.0),
vec3<f32>(1.0, -1.0, -1.0),
vec3<f32>(1.0, -1.0, 1.0),
vec3<f32>(-1.0, -1.0, -1.0),
vec3<f32>(1.0, -1.0, 1.0),
vec3<f32>(-1.0, -1.0, 1.0),
vec3<f32>(-1.0, -1.0, 1.0),
vec3<f32>(1.0, -1.0, 1.0),
vec3<f32>(1.0, 1.0, 1.0),
vec3<f32>(-1.0, -1.0, 1.0),
vec3<f32>(1.0, 1.0, 1.0),
vec3<f32>(-1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
);
var output : vertexOutput;
var vertexVC: vec4<f32> = rendererUBO.SCVCMatrix * mapperUBO.BCSCMatrix * vec4<f32>(vertexBC.xyz, 1.0);
//VTK::Color::Impl
// compute the projected vertex position
output.centerVC = vertexVC.xyz;
output.radiusVC = radiusMC;
output.lengthVC = length(orientMC);
output.orientVC = (rendererUBO.WCVCNormals * vec4<f32>(normalize(orientMC), 0.0)).xyz;
// make sure it is pointing out of the screen
if (output.orientVC.z < 0.0)
{
output.orientVC = -output.orientVC;
}
// make the basis
var xbase: vec3<f32>;
var ybase: vec3<f32>;
var dir: vec3<f32> = vec3<f32>(0.0,0.0,1.0);
if (rendererUBO.cameraParallel == 0u)
{
dir = normalize(-vertexVC.xyz);
}
if (abs(dot(dir,output.orientVC)) == 1.0)
{
xbase = normalize(cross(vec3<f32>(0.0,1.0,0.0),output.orientVC));
ybase = cross(xbase,output.orientVC);
}
else
{
xbase = normalize(cross(output.orientVC,dir));
ybase = cross(output.orientVC,xbase);
}
var vertIdx: u32 = input.vertexIndex % 12u;
var offsets: vec3<f32> = offsetsArray[vertIdx];
vertexVC = vec4<f32>(vertexVC.xyz +
output.radiusVC * offsets.x * xbase +
output.radiusVC * offsets.y * ybase +
0.5 * output.lengthVC * offsets.z * output.orientVC, 1.0);
output.vertexVC = vertexVC;
//VTK::Position::Impl
return output;
}
`;
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// vtkWebGPUStickMapper methods
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
function vtkWebGPUStickMapper(publicAPI, model) {
// Set our className
model.classHierarchy.push('vtkWebGPUStickMapper');
const cellMapperBuildPass = publicAPI.buildPass;
publicAPI.buildPass = (prepass) => {
if (prepass) {
if (!model.renderable.getStatic()) {
model.renderable.update();
}
const poly = model.renderable.getInputData();
publicAPI.setCellArray(poly.getVerts());
publicAPI.setCurrentInput(poly);
}
cellMapperBuildPass(prepass);
};
publicAPI.replaceShaderNormal = (hash, pipeline, vertexInput) => {
const vDesc = pipeline.getShaderDescription('vertex');
if (!vDesc.hasOutput('vertexVC')) vDesc.addOutput('vec4<f32>', 'vertexVC');
vDesc.addOutput('vec3<f32>', 'centerVC');
vDesc.addOutput('vec3<f32>', 'orientVC');
vDesc.addOutput('f32', 'radiusVC');
vDesc.addOutput('f32', 'lengthVC');
vDesc.addBuiltinInput('u32', '@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex');
const fDesc = pipeline.getShaderDescription('fragment');
fDesc.addBuiltinOutput('f32', '@builtin(frag_depth) fragDepth');
const stickFrag = `
// compute the eye position and unit direction
var vertexVC: vec4<f32>;
var EyePos: vec3<f32>;
var EyeDir: vec3<f32>;
if (rendererUBO.cameraParallel != 0u)
{
EyePos = vec3<f32>(input.vertexVC.x, input.vertexVC.y, input.vertexVC.z + 3.0*input.radiusVC);
EyeDir = vec3<f32>(0.0, 0.0, -1.0);
}
else
{
EyeDir = input.vertexVC.xyz;
EyePos = vec3<f32>(0.0,0.0,0.0);
var lengthED: f32 = length(EyeDir);
EyeDir = normalize(EyeDir);
// we adjust the EyePos to be closer if it is too far away
// to prevent floating point precision noise
if (lengthED > input.radiusVC*3.0)
{
EyePos = input.vertexVC.xyz - EyeDir*3.0*input.radiusVC;
}
}
// translate to Sphere center
EyePos = EyePos - input.centerVC;
// rotate to new basis
// base1, base2, orientVC
var base1: vec3<f32>;
if (abs(input.orientVC.z) < 0.99)
{
base1 = normalize(cross(input.orientVC,vec3<f32>(0.0,0.0,1.0)));
}
else
{
base1 = normalize(cross(input.orientVC,vec3<f32>(0.0,1.0,0.0)));
}
var base2: vec3<f32> = cross(input.orientVC,base1);
EyePos = vec3<f32>(dot(EyePos,base1),dot(EyePos,base2),dot(EyePos,input.orientVC));
EyeDir = vec3<f32>(dot(EyeDir,base1),dot(EyeDir,base2),dot(EyeDir,input.orientVC));
// scale to radius 1.0
EyePos = EyePos * (1.0 / input.radiusVC);
// find the intersection
var a: f32 = EyeDir.x*EyeDir.x + EyeDir.y*EyeDir.y;
var b: f32 = 2.0*(EyePos.x*EyeDir.x + EyePos.y*EyeDir.y);
var c: f32 = EyePos.x*EyePos.x + EyePos.y*EyePos.y - 1.0;
var d: f32 = b*b - 4.0*a*c;
var normal: vec3<f32> = vec3<f32>(0.0,0.0,1.0);
if (d < 0.0) { discard; }
else
{
var t: f32 = (-b - sqrt(d))*(0.5 / a);
var tz: f32 = EyePos.z + t*EyeDir.z;
var iPoint: vec3<f32> = EyePos + t*EyeDir;
if (abs(iPoint.z)*input.radiusVC > input.lengthVC*0.5)
{
// test for end cap
var t2: f32 = (-b + sqrt(d))*(0.5 / a);
var tz2: f32 = EyePos.z + t2*EyeDir.z;
if (tz2*input.radiusVC > input.lengthVC*0.5 || tz*input.radiusVC < -0.5*input.lengthVC) { discard; }
else
{
normal = input.orientVC;
var t3: f32 = (input.lengthVC*0.5/input.radiusVC - EyePos.z)/EyeDir.z;
iPoint = EyePos + t3*EyeDir;
vertexVC = vec4<f32>(input.radiusVC*(iPoint.x*base1 + iPoint.y*base2 + iPoint.z*input.orientVC) + input.centerVC, 1.0);
}
}
else
{
// The normal is the iPoint.xy rotated back into VC
normal = iPoint.x*base1 + iPoint.y*base2;
// rescale rerotate and translate
vertexVC = vec4<f32>(input.radiusVC*(normal + iPoint.z*input.orientVC) + input.centerVC, 1.0);
}
}
// compute the pixel's depth
var pos: vec4<f32> = rendererUBO.VCPCMatrix * vertexVC;
output.fragDepth = pos.z / pos.w;
`;
let code = fDesc.getCode();
code = vtkWebGPUShaderCache.substitute(code, '//VTK::Normal::Impl', [
stickFrag,
]).result;
fDesc.setCode(code);
};
publicAPI.replaceShaderPosition = (hash, pipeline, vertexInput) => {
const vDesc = pipeline.getShaderDescription('vertex');
vDesc.addBuiltinOutput('vec4<f32>', '@builtin(position) Position');
let code = vDesc.getCode();
code = vtkWebGPUShaderCache.substitute(code, '//VTK::Position::Impl', [
' output.Position = rendererUBO.VCPCMatrix*vertexVC;',
]).result;
vDesc.setCode(code);
};
// compute a unique hash for a pipeline, this needs to be unique enough to
// capture any pipeline code changes (which includes shader changes)
// or vertex input changes/ bind groups/ etc
publicAPI.computePipelineHash = () => {
model.pipelineHash = 'stm';
if (model.vertexInput.hasAttribute(`colorVI`)) {
model.pipelineHash += `c`;
}
model.pipelineHash += model.renderEncoder.getPipelineHash();
};
publicAPI.updateBuffers = () => {
const poly = model.currentInput;
model.renderable.mapScalars(poly, 1.0);
const device = model.device;
const points = poly.getPoints();
const pointData = poly.getPointData();
const numPoints = points.getNumberOfPoints();
const pointArray = points.getData();
publicAPI.setNumberOfInstances(numPoints);
publicAPI.setNumberOfVertices(12);
const vertexInput = model.vertexInput;
let hash = `stm${points.getMTime()}float32x3`;
if (!device.getBufferManager().hasBuffer(hash)) {
const buffRequest = {
hash,
usage: BufferUsage.RawVertex,
format: 'float32x3',
};
// xyz v1 v2 v3
const tmpVBO = new Float32Array(numPoints * 3);
let pointIdx = 0;
let vboIdx = 0;
for (let id = 0; id < numPoints; ++id) {
pointIdx = id * 3;
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = pointArray[pointIdx];
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = pointArray[pointIdx + 1];
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = pointArray[pointIdx + 2];
}
buffRequest.nativeArray = tmpVBO;
const buff = device.getBufferManager().getBuffer(buffRequest);
vertexInput.addBuffer(buff, ['vertexBC'], 'instance');
}
// compute offset VBO
let scales = null;
if (
model.renderable.getScaleArray() != null &&
pointData.hasArray(model.renderable.getScaleArray())
) {
scales = pointData.getArray(model.renderable.getScaleArray()).getData();
}
const defaultRadius = model.renderable.getRadius();
if (scales || defaultRadius !== model._lastRadius) {
hash = `stm${
scales
? pointData.getArray(model.renderable.getScaleArray()).getMTime()
: defaultRadius
}float32`;
if (!device.getBufferManager().hasBuffer(hash)) {
const buffRequest = {
hash,
usage: BufferUsage.RawVertex,
format: 'float32',
};
const tmpVBO = new Float32Array(numPoints);
let vboIdx = 0;
for (let id = 0; id < numPoints; ++id) {
let radius = model.renderable.getRadius();
if (scales) {
radius = scales[id * 2 + 1];
}
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = radius;
}
buffRequest.nativeArray = tmpVBO;
const buff = device.getBufferManager().getBuffer(buffRequest);
vertexInput.addBuffer(buff, ['radiusMC'], 'instance');
}
model._lastRadius = defaultRadius;
}
let orientationArray = null;
if (
model.renderable.getOrientationArray() != null &&
pointData.hasArray(model.renderable.getOrientationArray())
) {
orientationArray = pointData
.getArray(model.renderable.getOrientationArray())
.getData();
} else {
vtkErrorMacro([
'Error setting orientationArray.\n',
'You have to specify the stick orientation',
]);
}
hash = `stm${pointData
.getArray(model.renderable.getOrientationArray())
.getMTime()}float32x3`;
if (!device.getBufferManager().hasBuffer(hash)) {
const buffRequest = {
hash,
usage: BufferUsage.RawVertex,
format: 'float32x3',
};
// xyz v1 v2 v3
const tmpVBO = new Float32Array(numPoints * 3);
let pointIdx = 0;
let vboIdx = 0;
for (let id = 0; id < numPoints; ++id) {
pointIdx = id * 3;
let length = model.renderable.getLength();
if (scales) {
length = scales[id * 2];
}
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = orientationArray[pointIdx] * length;
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = orientationArray[pointIdx + 1] * length;
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = orientationArray[pointIdx + 2] * length;
}
buffRequest.nativeArray = tmpVBO;
const buff = device.getBufferManager().getBuffer(buffRequest);
vertexInput.addBuffer(buff, ['orientMC'], 'instance');
}
// deal with colors but only if modified
let haveColors = false;
if (model.renderable.getScalarVisibility()) {
const c = model.renderable.getColorMapColors();
if (c) {
hash = `stm${c.getMTime()}unorm8x4`;
if (!device.getBufferManager().hasBuffer(hash)) {
const buffRequest = {
usage: BufferUsage.RawVertex,
format: 'unorm8x4',
};
const colorComponents = c.getNumberOfComponents();
if (colorComponents !== 4) {
vtkErrorMacro('this should be 4');
}
const tmpVBO = new Uint8ClampedArray(numPoints * 4);
let vboIdx = 0;
const colorData = c.getData();
for (let id = 0; id < numPoints; ++id) {
const colorIdx = id * colorComponents;
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = colorData[colorIdx];
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = colorData[colorIdx + 1];
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = colorData[colorIdx + 2];
tmpVBO[vboIdx++] = colorData[colorIdx + 3];
}
buffRequest.nativeArray = tmpVBO;
const buff = device.getBufferManager().getBuffer(buffRequest);
vertexInput.addBuffer(buff, ['colorVI'], 'instance');
}
haveColors = true;
}
}
if (!haveColors) {
vertexInput.removeBufferIfPresent('colorVI');
}
publicAPI.setTopology('triangle-list');
publicAPI.updateUBO();
};
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Object factory
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const DEFAULT_VALUES = {};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
export function extend(publicAPI, model, initialValues = {}) {
Object.assign(model, DEFAULT_VALUES, initialValues);
// Inheritance
vtkWebGPUCellArrayMapper.extend(publicAPI, model, initialValues);
publicAPI.setVertexShaderTemplate(vtkWebGPUStickMapperVS);
// Object methods
vtkWebGPUStickMapper(publicAPI, model);
const sr = model.shaderReplacements;
sr.set('replaceShaderPosition', publicAPI.replaceShaderPosition);
sr.set('replaceShaderNormal', publicAPI.replaceShaderNormal);
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
export const newInstance = macro.newInstance(extend, 'vtkWebGPUStickMapper');
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
export default { newInstance, extend };
// Register ourself to WebGPU backend if imported
registerOverride('vtkStickMapper', newInstance);
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